Americans are abandoning counterfeits
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Large trash bags are on display in a New York supermarket on May 17, 2010. For years, cheaper house labels in stores have eroded the dominance of mainstream food and household brands. Not anymore. (Daniel Acker, Bloomberg)
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ATLANTA – Legacy brands turned the tide in 2021. Shoppers returned to the most recognizable names on the shelves such as Pampers Diapers & Wipes, Simply Orange Juice, Starbucks Coffee, Haribo Candy, Garbage Bags Hefty, Tylenol, Shark and Ninja small appliances and Dove deodorant, analysts say.
Brands with more than $ 6 billion in annual sales gained 0.3% more market share this year, according to market research firm IRI, while private labels lost 0.5% from them. This is the first time this has happened since IRI started tracking such data in 2016.
Meanwhile, mid-sized brands with less than $ 1 billion in sales have stagnated. Small brands with less than $ 100 million in sales gained 0.1% market share.
While those numbers seem meager, any additional gain in the consumer packaged goods sector of nearly $ 1 trillion could make or break a company’s year.
Big brands are ahead of private labels and other rivals through a multitude of factors – supply chain advantages, buyers returning to trusted choices during the pandemic, increasingly expensive private labels and hard lessons. learned from brands on how to fight cheaper options, according to companies, industry analysts and consumer behavior experts.
Consumers are also cooking, snacking and cleaning more at home, and many are willing to pay higher prices for food and basic necessities. It helps that wages rise and many households still have additional savings by traveling less and reducing spending on other services since the start of the pandemic, giving them more flexibility to purchase more expensive items. in shops.
But it’s unclear how long the return of powerful brands will last, as food prices rise and consumers seek budget choices again.
“Big brands win”
Private label products lost 3.3% of their baby wipes market share to major brands in the 52 weeks ending Oct. 9, compared to the same period a year earlier, according to Jefferies, who tracks private label sales and market share using Nielsen data.
During this period, private labels also lost 2.6% of their share in diapers, 1.3% in pain relievers, 1.8% in vitamins and supplements, 0.8% in household items. and kitchen appliances, 0.5% in garbage and lawn bags and 0.6% in dogs. and cat treats.
“The news is that the big brands are winning,” Colgate-Palmolive CEO Noel Wallace said on an earnings call last month. Senior executives at Clorox, tide maker Procter & Gamble, Mondelez, which makes Oreos, and Church & Dwight, the maker of Arm & Hammer, have expressed similar messages in recent weeks.
The trends mark a sharp shift from private label stores to the strength of big brands since the 2008 recession.
Big brands have since refined their strategies to address vulnerabilities, said David Garfield, head of consumer product practice at consultancy AlixPartners. They have stepped up their offerings for more affordable premium product versions and sizes to reach budget-conscious customers – a break from past practices of only innovating and then raising prices.
The supply chain crisis has highlighted the advantages of traditional brands over private label competitors. Size was often seen as a burden before the pandemic, and giant companies were slow to respond to rapidly changing consumer tastes. But the deep pockets, scale and importance of big brands to retailers have become assets when supply is so limited.
âAll of a sudden, scale is important and redundancy is important,â said Rob Wilson, managing director of LEK Consulting, which advises consumer goods manufacturers. “On the supply side, being big and being able to put products on the shelves has become essential.”
Many private labels have struggled to stay in stock during the pandemic – more than traditional brands, analysts and companies say. Manufacturing different private labels under dozens of store banners is usually more complicated than producing a single brand – say Tide – for all retailers.
Retailers have simplified shelf selection and focused on keeping their most popular items in stock. This benefits manufacturers with well-known products that attract customers to stores, analysts say. This comes at the expense of private labels, said Kevin Grundy, analyst at Jefferies.
When does the party end?
Consumers traditionally turn to private labels when prices go up. But prices are also rising for private label items.
In its earnings call on Monday, private label maker TreeHouse Foods said its prices rose 3% in its most recent quarter from a year earlier and would rise 4% to 5% in the last quarter. final stretch of 2021.
Companies have also cut back on innovations and adventurous flavors to focus on producing enough of their primary products, leaving customers with fewer options to explore.
In times of disruption, “the trust factor becomes so much more important” to buyers, said Z. John Zhang, professor of marketing at the Wharton School of Business who studies prices and consumer decisions.
âThe demand for quality brands and products is increasing dramatically and marginal brands are feeling the cracks. Chaotic things are happening in consumers’ lives. They don’t want more,â Zhang said.
But it’s too early to tell whether the gains from legacy brands this year are a short-term reversal based on pandemic habits or a lasting trend.
As the supply chain and workforce pressures ease, “you’ll see private labels start to make a comeback,” said Wilson of LEK Consulting.
And as prices continue to soar – IRI predicts food and beverage inflation to rise to 8% in the first half of 2022 – which could cause consumers to tighten their wallets and seek private labels less expensive.
âPeople are going to trade on the downside,â said Krishnakumar Davey, president of strategic analysis at IRI.
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